en.Wedoany.com Reported - Recently, the People's Government of Hainan Province officially issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting High-Quality Urban Development," clearly proposing to accelerate the construction of a modern urban system compatible with the Hainan Free Trade Port and establishing a development mechanism of "one chessboard for the whole province, island-wide urban integration." The document sets phased goals: by 2030, significant progress will be made in building a modern people's city; by 2035, a modern people's city with Hainan's characteristics and advantages will be basically completed. This is the first time Hainan has incorporated the "migratory bird" population into urban planning and public service allocation considerations, and has introduced island-specific measures such as zero-carbon parks and cool cities.
The Implementation Opinions deploy key tasks from six aspects: stimulating urban innovation vitality, enhancing the warmth of livable people's livelihood, creating a beautiful ecological foundation, maintaining a resilient safety bottom line, fostering a civilized urban landscape, and improving smart governance efficiency. At the provincial level, Hainan will build coastal towns and central ecological towns according to local conditions, forming a province-wide coordinated pattern with provincial-level central cities (Haikou), regional central cities (Sanya, Danzhou-Yangpu) providing radiation and leadership, node cities undertaking and linking, and small towns developing with distinctive features. Haikou needs to enhance its capacity to allocate high-end production factors from home and abroad; Sanya should make good use of international tourism and technological innovation resources; Danzhou and Yangpu should amplify their agglomeration effect to drive surrounding cities and counties to build industrial chains together. Meanwhile, support will be given to Wenchang, Qionghai, Dongfang, Chengmai, and Wanning to build important node cities; Lingshui and Changjiang to build exquisite coastal cities; and Wuzhishan and Qiongzhong to build green, low-carbon, and health and wellness model cities.
In terms of housing and infrastructure, the Implementation Opinions require the establishment of a full-chain "good house" system standard, improvement of the "security + market" dual-track housing system, and promotion of complete community construction. It plans to build the Haikou Economic Circle intercity railway, strengthen the integration of urban and rural infrastructure, and promote professional operation and maintenance of sewage pipe networks. In terms of green and low-carbon development, it proposes to build zero-carbon parks, zero-carbon communities, and zero-carbon building projects according to local conditions, progressively build "zero-waste cities," accelerate the construction of a "zero-waste island," and orderly build "cool cities." In terms of governance efficiency, it will integrate various smart governance platforms to form a "city brain" and deepen the "unified network management" of urban operations. Additionally, the Implementation Opinions explore for the first time the planning and construction of the city's "fifth facade" (rooftops), strengthening historical and cultural protection and landscape shaping. This document provides a systematic policy framework for the high-quality urban development of the Hainan Free Trade Port.
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