The OPGW ice-melting process will experience some unconventional cable states, including ice-shedding jumps, cable temperature changes, etc., thereby affecting internal fiber optic transmission, and in severe cases, even causing OPGW cable fusion. To ensure effective mastery of OPGW cable operation during ice disasters, timely feedback on possible cable ice-shedding jumps, temperature changes affecting the internal fiber core grease and coating state resulting in attenuation changes, event point changes, maximum attenuation changes before and after ice-melting, and other information, a reliable OPGW ice-melting safety monitoring solution is needed to ensure the safe and stable operation of regional power communication networks during ice disasters.