Wedoany.com Report-Oct. 9, On October 2, 2025, the Philippine Department of Energy (DOE), led by Energy Secretary Sharon Garin, issued a circular establishing the policy framework for the country’s first commercially operated nuclear power plant, named the Pioneer Nuclear Power Plant (NPP). Signed in Manila, this framework promotes nuclear energy integration into the national power mix by granting priority dispatch, long-term contracting options, and incentives.

Manila, the capital of the Philippines

The DOE designated the Pioneer NPP as a baseload facility, ensuring priority dispatch in coordination with the Independent Market Operator and System Operator, regardless of the nuclear technology used. This approach fosters a competitive investment environment, supporting the Philippines’ long-term energy security and future nuclear projects.

Within 90 days of the circular’s issuance, the DOE will collaborate with the Department of Finance, Department of Economy, Planning, and Development, and the Maharlika Investment Corporation to explore government participation and financing models. Simultaneously, efforts will focus on preparing the national grid to integrate nuclear power seamlessly.

To ensure financial sustainability, the DOE will introduce flexible contracting mechanisms, including auctions, direct contracts, or aggregation for industrial and economic zones. The Energy Regulatory Commission, in consultation with stakeholders, will adopt a Regulatory Asset Base model or a similar mechanism, with minimum contract terms of 25 years, extendable for another 25 years. The Pioneer NPP will also be certified as an Energy Project of National Significance, granting access to incentives and streamlined approvals.

Energy Secretary Sharon Garin stated: “This is more than just a policy document, it is an investment signal. By establishing clear rules for nuclear integration, we are giving confidence to investors, partners, and stakeholders that the Philippines is ready to responsibly and strategically adopt nuclear energy as part of its clean energy transition.”

The Philippines’ nuclear ambitions trace back to the 1973 oil crisis, prompting the construction of the Bataan Nuclear Power Plant, a 621 MWe Westinghouse reactor completed in 1984 at a cost of USD 460 million. Although never operational due to financial and safety concerns, the plant has been maintained. In March 2022, former President Rodrigo Duterte issued an executive order supporting nuclear energy inclusion, aligning with economic and environmental goals. The country targets operational nuclear plants by 2032, starting with 1,200 MW, expanding to 2,400 MW by 2035, and reaching 4,800 MW by 2050.

This framework signals the Philippines’ commitment to a sustainable energy future, balancing nuclear power with renewables to ensure reliable energy for economic growth.