en.Wedoany.com Reported - Wang Chenglu, CEO of Shenzhen Kaihong Digital Industry Development Co., Ltd., recently announced that after two years of development, its self-developed robot operating system, M-Robots OS, has been fully donated to the OpenAtom Foundation, with its dedicated first-level root community now operational.

M-Robots OS is the first open-source HarmonyOS-based robot operating system in China. Version 1.0 was released in April 2025, and version 2.0, launched in May this year, features four core capabilities: multi-machine real-time collaboration, multi-hardware form factor compatibility, AI-native integration, and rich APIs with development toolchains. It is a full-stack system platform offering "unified underlying architecture with diverse scenarios."
The upgraded M-Robots OS 2.0 boasts six core capabilities. Its modular framework supports decoupling of software and hardware, allowing on-demand customization and flexible deployment for robots ranging from 20 KB to X GB, covering various forms from lightweight service robots to large-scale industrial robots. Hybrid deployment capabilities balance human-machine interaction with hard real-time response, with interrupt response latency and task switching latency both under 1 microsecond. Based on the self-developed distributed communication technology M-DDS, derived from the open-source HarmonyOS distributed soft bus, it enables full interconnection between robots and physical world devices, with microsecond-level ultra-low latency within a robot's body and audio-video latency between robots as low as 4 milliseconds, a 42% reduction compared to Fast-DDS. Leveraging a super-device architecture, the system breaks single-device limitations, enabling cross-device sharing of algorithms, perception, and execution capabilities, seamless cross-end coordination of task commands and data information, and supporting integrated collaborative operations of robot clusters. Built-in native AI capabilities support multimodal human-machine interaction, driven by AI agents for autonomous multi-agent collaboration, dynamically generating optimal group collaborative decision-making solutions. The system is compatible with mainstream middleware such as ROS1/ROS2 and Dora-rs, reducing application migration costs by 80%.
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