The government work report states that, in implementing the main objectives outlined in the "Proposal of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," the Draft Outline has detailed 20 key indicators.
In terms of economic development, 3 indicators are proposed focusing on growth, structure, and efficiency. Among these, it is proposed that the growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) be maintained within a reasonable range, with specific annual targets set as appropriate.
In terms of innovation-driven development, 3 indicators are proposed focusing on innovation input and its outcomes. Among these, it is proposed that the annual average growth rate of research and development (R&D) expenditure across society should exceed 7%.
In terms of people's well-being, 7 targeted indicators are proposed covering employment, income, education, healthcare, health, and support for the elderly and children.
In terms of green and low-carbon development, 5 indicators are proposed focusing on carbon reduction, pollution reduction, and ecological and environmental protection. Among these, it is proposed to achieve a cumulative reduction of 17% in carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP, and to continue promoting green and low-carbon transformation in key sectors.
In terms of security safeguards, 2 indicators are proposed focusing on grain and energy production capacity, aiming to strengthen the important foundational safeguards for national security.









